Role of Informal Social Networks on Access to Maternal Healthcare Services in West Pokot Sub-County, Kenya
Kibet Sylvester Kiplagat – Department of Sociology, Gender and Development Studies, Kisii University, Kenya
Lumayo Mildred Fedha – Department of Sociology, Gender and Development Studies, Kisii University, Kenya
Samwel Auya – Department of Peace, Security and Social Studies, Egerton University, Kenya
Email: kibetsylvester12@gmail.com
Abstract: Maternal healthcare service delivery is crucial for the development of a healthy nation, and in Kenya, healthcare services have been devolved to improve accessibility. However, West Pokot Sub County continue to face significant challenges in accessing maternal healthcare services. The study purpose was to assess the role of informal social networks in facilitating access to maternal healthcare services. The study was grounded in Social Network Theory. A descriptive research design was employed, with the target population of 1,547 expectant and lactating women as recorded in major hospitals within the region. The study sample size of 318 respondents was determined using Slovin’s Formula. Data collection was conducted through structured questionnaires where the instrument was found to be reliable and valid from pilot study results. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, while qualitative data from open-ended responses were analyzed thematically. The study findings revealed a strong significant relationship between informal social networks and access to maternal healthcare ( = 0.472, p < 0.05), indicating that support from family, friends, and neighbors positively influenced maternal healthcare utilization. The study concluded that information network had a significant positive improac on maternal health in West Pokot. The study recommends that the social networks, should be nurtured and sustained through community-driven health initiatives that enhance social cohesion and advocate maternal health services. Strengthening these community networks will play a crucial role in improving maternal healthcare access in West Pokot Sub County and similar rural settings.
