Skills Required by Metal Work Technicians for Efficient Operation of Modern Metalworking Equipment in Kwara State

Taiwo Simeon Ayoola, Alimi Adebayo Emmanuel, Nuhu Kehinde Muritala, Raji Farouk Abiodun & Samuel A.
Onasanya
Department of Educational Technology, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria
Email: taiwo.sa@62.edu.ng

Abstract: This study investigated the skills required by metalwork technicians for the efficient operation of modern metalworking equipment in Kwara State. Specifically, it examined technical, operational, and safety/maintenance skills and how experience influences technicians’ perceptions of these competencies. The study adopted a descriptive survey design, targeting metalwork technicians across selected workshops in Kwara State. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire measured on a 4-point Likert scale, validated for reliability, and analyzed using Mean, Standard Deviation, and ANOVA. Findings revealed that technical skills such as reading technical drawings, precise measurement, and Computer Numerical Control operation are considered highly important, while operational skills, including safe machine handling and accurate workpiece setup, were consistently rated across all experience levels. Safety and maintenance skills were also highly valued, with experienced technicians showing greater awareness of advanced protocols. ANOVA results indicated that experience significantly influenced perceptions of technical and safety/maintenance skills but not operational skills. The study concludes that targeted training programs, incorporation of modern equipment, and continuous professional development are essential to bridge skill gaps, enhance efficiency, and promote safe workshop operations. The findings provide practical insights for technical colleges, industry trainers, and policymakers aiming to prepare competent metalwork technicians for contemporary industrial demands.